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The domestic cat belongs to the family Felidae, one of the oldest
mammalian families, that includes wild cats such as lions, tigers,
leopards, etc and there are 38 known species of felines in the world
today.
Cats are hunting carnivores with strong predatory instincts, powerful
jaws with long, sharp teeth and claws that draw back into their
paws when not in use. Cats have exceptionally acute hearing, and
eyes adapted for vision in dim light allowing them to easily hunt
just before dawn and after dusk.
Domestic cats come in a variety of shapes, sizes and coats and
over the years have been selectively bred to establish distinct
breeds.
The domestic cat is agile, intelligent, friendly and affectionate.
The cat is both sociable and independent - as happy with its own
company as with the company of other cats or humans.
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